Digitalization has had a significant impact on the health science field, and it will continue to shape the future of healthcare in many ways. Here are some examples of how digitalization has changed the health science field and what the future may hold:

Electronic health records (EHRs): The widespread adoption of EHRs has improved patient care by allowing healthcare providers to access and share patient data quickly and easily. EHRs have also made it easier to collect and analyze data for research purposes, which could lead to new insights and treatments.

Telemedicine: The use of telemedicine, or virtual healthcare services, has increased significantly in recent years. This has made it easier for patients to access care, especially in remote or underserved areas. Telemedicine has also made it possible for healthcare providers to monitor patients remotely and provide ongoing care outside of traditional office visits.

Wearable technology: Wearable devices, such as fitness trackers and smartwatches, have become more common in recent years. These devices can track and monitor a patient’s health data, such as heart rate and activity level, which can be useful for preventing and managing chronic conditions.

Precision medicine: Digitalization has made it possible to analyze large amounts of genetic and other health data to develop more personalized treatments for patients. This could lead to more effective treatments and better outcomes for patients with complex or rare conditions.

Artificial intelligence: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is growing rapidly, and it has the potential to transform many aspects of the field. AI can be used to analyze medical images, predict patient outcomes, and develop new treatments, among other things.

Looking to the future, digitalization is likely to continue to shape the health science field in many ways. We may see the development of more advanced AI tools and wearables, the integration of virtual and augmented reality into healthcare, and new approaches to data analysis and precision medicine. While digitalization brings many opportunities, it also presents new challenges such as data privacy and cybersecurity, and it will be important for healthcare providers to address these issues as they continue to adopt new technologies.

 How will the digitalization change life and work in the future?

Digitalization is already significantly changing life and work, and it will continue to do so in the future. Here are some ways digitalization is likely to impact both areas:

Remote work: One of the most obvious ways digitalization is changing work is by enabling remote work. As technology continues to improve, more and more people will be able to work from home or from anywhere in the world, which will change the way companies operate and how people interact with their colleagues.

Automation: Digitalization will also lead to increased automation of many jobs. This means that some jobs that are currently done by humans will be done by machines or software instead. While this could lead to job loss in some industries, it could also create new job opportunities in areas such as programming, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.

Personalization: With the increasing use of data and artificial intelligence, products and services will become more personalized. Companies will be able to tailor their offerings to individual customers based on their preferences and behaviors, which could improve customer satisfaction and increase loyalty.

New business models: Digitalization is also enabling new business models, such as the sharing economy and subscription services. These models could change the way people consume goods and services and create new opportunities for entrepreneurs.

Digital identity: As more and more activities move online, digital identity will become increasingly important. People will need to be able to prove their identity and authenticate themselves online, which could lead to new technologies and systems for managing digital identity.

Overall, digitalization is likely to bring significant changes to both life and work, and it will be important for individuals and organizations to adapt to these changes in order to thrive in the future.

• Evaluate the risks of open digital society. Utilize the Data protection reform. On 2016 the general data protection regulation entered into force and  it was applied from 2018. How it effects in your personal/working life? What positive and negative effects you can see in that?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which came into effect in 2018, has played a significant role in regulating the use of personal data in an open digital society. While the regulation aims to protect individuals’ privacy rights, there are both positive and negative effects on the working life and the wider society.

Positive effects:

Improved data protection: The GDPR has strengthened data protection regulations and created a higher level of accountability for organizations that collect and process personal data. This has helped to protect individuals’ privacy rights and prevent misuse of their data.

Increased transparency: The GDPR requires organizations to be transparent about their data collection and processing practices, which can help to build trust with customers and stakeholders.

Better data management practices: The GDPR has encouraged organizations to adopt better data management practices, including data minimization, which can lead to more efficient and effective use of data.

Negative effects:

Compliance costs: The GDPR has imposed significant compliance costs on organizations, particularly small and medium-sized businesses. This can create a barrier to entry for new businesses and limit innovation.

Data silos: The GDPR’s focus on data minimization can lead to data silos, where organizations only collect and process data that is strictly necessary. This can limit the potential insights that could be gained from larger data sets.

Limited data availability: The GDPR has made it more difficult for organizations to access certain types of personal data, such as sensitive health information. This can limit the potential for medical research and other types of data analysis.

In terms of the impact on working life, the GDPR has created a more regulated environment for the use of personal data, which can impact how organizations conduct business. For example, it may require changes in how companies market their products or services or how they process employee data. The regulation also imposes additional responsibilities on data processors, which can impact their workloads and job responsibilities.

Overall, the GDPR has had both positive and negative effects on the open digital society. While it has improved data protection and transparency, it has also imposed compliance costs and limited access to certain types of data. The long-term impact of the regulation remains to be seen, but it is likely that it will continue to shape the digital society and working life for years to come.

• Write a self evaluation. What you learn and what you should know more about.

Digitalization has had a significant impact on nursing, from electronic health records (EHRs) to telemedicine and patient monitoring systems.

Evaluation of digitalization in society

Digitalization has had a profound impact on society in many ways, both positive and negative. On the positive side, it has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate, making many aspects of our lives easier and more convenient. It has also led to increased access to information and educational resources, as well as the creation of new industries and job opportunities.

However, there are also negative impacts of digitalization on society. One of the most significant concerns is the potential loss of jobs due to automation and artificial intelligence. Another concern is the impact of social media and other digital platforms on mental health and social relationships. There are also concerns around data privacy, as personal information is increasingly collected and used by companies and governments.

Overall, it is clear that digitalization has both positive and negative impacts on society, and it will continue to shape our lives and the world we live in. As a society, we must work to ensure that the benefits of digitalization are maximized while minimizing the negative impacts. This may involve investing in education and training for workers to adapt to new technologies, implementing strong data privacy regulations, and promoting digital literacy and responsible use of technology.

REFERENCES

Available at: https://healthcare-digital.com Accessed at 20.02.2023

Available at: https://www.who.int/health-topics/digital-health#tab=tab_3 Accessed at 20.02.2023

Available at: http://digitalhealtheurope.eu Accessed at 20.02.2023